Slit plane: Difference between revisions

From Companal
(New page: ==Definition== The '''slit plane''' is defined as the following open subset of <math>\mathbb{C}</math>: <math>\mathbb{C} \setminus \{ z \in \R \mid z \le 0 \}</math> In other words, it ...)
 
No edit summary
Line 7: Line 7:
In other words, it is the complement in <math>\mathbb{C}</math> of the half-line of nonpositive reals.
In other words, it is the complement in <math>\mathbb{C}</math> of the half-line of nonpositive reals.


The slit plane is a [[star-like domain]], with 1 as a star point. In particular, it is simply connected, and admits a holomorphic logarithm, given by:
The slit plane is a [[star-like domain]], with 1 as a star point. In particular, it is simply connected, and admits a [[holomorphic logarithm of an open subset|holomorphic logarithm]], given by:


<math>re^{i\theta} \mapsto \log r + i\theta</math>
<math>re^{i\theta} \mapsto \log r + i\theta</math>


where <math>\theta \in (-\pi,\pi)</math> is the principal argument.
where <math>\theta \in (-\pi,\pi)</math> is the principal argument.
The slit plane also admits a [[holomorphic squareroot]] and holomorphic <math>n^{th}</math> roots for higher <math>n</math>.

Revision as of 22:28, 26 April 2008

Definition

The slit plane is defined as the following open subset of :

In other words, it is the complement in of the half-line of nonpositive reals.

The slit plane is a star-like domain, with 1 as a star point. In particular, it is simply connected, and admits a holomorphic logarithm, given by:

where is the principal argument.

The slit plane also admits a holomorphic squareroot and holomorphic roots for higher .