Riemann surface: Difference between revisions

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==Definition==
==Definition==


A '''Riemann surface''' is a two-dimensional [[complex manifold]]: it is a second-countable Hausdorff space <math>M</math> equipped with an atlas of coordinate charts with all the transition maps being [[biholomorphic mapping|biholomorphic]]. More explicitly, it is a second-countable Hausdorff space <math>M</math> along with an open cover <math>U_\alpha</math>, and homeomorphisms <math>\varphi_\alpha:U_\alpha \to V_\alpha</math> where <math>V_\alpha</math> are open subsets of <math>\mathbb{C}</math>, such that the transition maps <math>\varphi_\beta \circ \varphi_\alpha^{-1}: \varphi_\alpha(U_\alpha \cap U_\beta) \to \varphi_\beta(U_\alpha \cap U_\beta)</math>, are all biholomorphic mappings.
A '''Riemann surface''' is a connected one-dimensional [[complex manifold]]: it is a connected second-countable Hausdorff space <math>M</math> equipped with an atlas of coordinate charts with all the transition maps being [[biholomorphic mapping|biholomorphic]]. More explicitly, it is a second-countable Hausdorff space <math>M</math> along with an open cover <math>U_\alpha</math>, and homeomorphisms <math>\varphi_\alpha:U_\alpha \to V_\alpha</math> where <math>V_\alpha</math> are open subsets of <math>\mathbb{C}</math>, such that the transition maps <math>\varphi_\beta \circ \varphi_\alpha^{-1}: \varphi_\alpha(U_\alpha \cap U_\beta) \to \varphi_\beta(U_\alpha \cap U_\beta)</math>, are all biholomorphic mappings.

Revision as of 01:15, 1 May 2008

Definition

A Riemann surface is a connected one-dimensional complex manifold: it is a connected second-countable Hausdorff space M equipped with an atlas of coordinate charts with all the transition maps being biholomorphic. More explicitly, it is a second-countable Hausdorff space M along with an open cover Uα, and homeomorphisms φα:UαVα where Vα are open subsets of C, such that the transition maps φβφα1:φα(UαUβ)φβ(UαUβ), are all biholomorphic mappings.